Main Article Content

Abstract

One of the demands of 21st century learning is critical thinking. However, nowadays, students' critical thinking skills are still relatively low, particularly in geometry. This research aims to explore students' critical thinking skills through the design of a series of lessons. Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) underlies the design and the context applied. This study was conducted in one of the elementary schools in Jakarta, involving 30 grade IV elementary school students as the research subjects. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative with an educational ethnographic approach. Data collection techniques involved observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of this study indicate that the implementation of a traditional game-based learning design called Damdas 3 Batu can support students’ critical thinking skills. Through this game, students are able to comprehend the given problems, construct mathematical models adapted to the provided context, solve the problems, and ultimately derive conclusions from the obtained results. Therefore, Damdas 3 Batu can serve as a valuable instructional reference for teaching geometry concepts in elementary schools.

Keywords

Betawi Culture Critical Thinking Geometry RME

Article Details

How to Cite
Utami, A. M., & Pramudiani, P. (2024). Exploring Students’ Critical Thinking Skills in Geometry through the Context of Betawi Culture: Damdas 3 Batu Game. Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, 18(3), 469–484. https://doi.org/10.22342/jpm.v18i3.pp469-484

References

  1. Abouelgheat, K. R. A. (2021). Learners’ mathematics proficiency levels on PISA 2018: A comparative study. International Journal of Instruction, 14(3), 393–416. https://doi.org/10.29333/iji.2021.14323a
  2. Arini, R., Rahayu, Y. S., & Erman, E. (2023). Profile of critical thinking results analyzed from facione indicators and gender of learners. IJORER : International Journal of Recent Educational Research, 4(4), 434–446. https://doi.org/10.46245/ijorer.v4i4.328
  3. Arseven, A. (2015). Mathematical modelling approach in mathematics education. Universal Journal of Educational Research, 3(12), 973–980. https://doi.org/10.13189/ujer.2015.031204
  4. Arytunova, A., & Gykasyan, S. (2021). Development of logical thinking in primary school students in mathematics lessons. 8(2), 56–60. https://doi.org/10.52376/978-5-907419-23-0_056
  5. Chankseliani, M., Qoraboyev, I., & Gimranova, D. (2021). Higher education contributing to local, national, and global development: New empirical and conceptual insights. Higher Education, 81(1), 109–127. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10734-020-00565-8
  6. Code, W., Merchant, S., Maciejewski, W., Thomas, M., & Lo, J. (2016). The Mathematics attitudes and perceptions survey: An instrument to assess expert-like views and dispositions among undergraduate mathematics students. International Journal of Mathematical Education in Science and Technology, 47(6), 917–937. https://doi.org/10.1080/0020739X.2015.1133854
  7. Facione, P. A. (1990). Critical thinking: A statement of expert consensus for purposes of educational assessment and instruction. Research Findings and Recommendations. https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ED315423.pdf
  8. Fauziah, A., Putri, R. I. I., Zulkardi, & Somakim. (2020). Developing PMRI learning environment through lesson study for pre-service primary school teacher. Journal on Mathematics Education, 11(2), 193–208. https://doi.org/10.22342/jme.11.2.10914.193-208
  9. Güner, P., & Erbay, H. N. (2021). Metacognitive skills and problem- solving to cite this article : Metacognitive skills and problem-solving. International Journal of Research in Education and Science, 7(3), 715–734. https://www.ijres.net/index.php/ijres/article/view/1594
  10. Jaelani, A., Putri, R. I. I., & Hartono, Y. (2013). Students’ strategies of measuring time using traditional. Journal on Mathematics Education, 4(1), 29–40. https://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ1078954
  11. Kek, M. Y. C. A., & Huijser, H. (2011). The power of problem-based learning in developing critical thinking skills: Preparing students for tomorrow’s digital futures in today’s classrooms. Higher Education Research and Development, 30(3), 329–341. https://doi.org/10.1080/07294360.2010.501074
  12. Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan. (2017). Panduan Penilaian oleh Pendidik dan Satuan Pendidikan Sekolah Menengah Pertama. Jakarta: Kementerian Pendidikan Dan Kebudayaan. http://repositori.kemdikbud.go.id/18051/1/1.
  13. Kirmizi, F. S., Saygi, C., & Yurdakal, I. H. (2015). Determine the relationship between the disposition of critical thinking and the perception about problem solving skills. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 191, 657–661. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2015.04.719
  14. Masfingatin, T., Murtafiah, W., & Maharani, S. (2020). Exploration of creative mathematical reasoning in solving geometric problems. Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, 14(2), 155–168. https://doi.org/10.22342/jpm.14.2.7654.155-168
  15. Masruroh, D. E. A., & Isnaini, N. (2022). The effect of the traditional board game “dam-daman” on the elderly cognitive functions at the elderly integrated health center, Pegongsoran, Pemalang District, Pemalang. Proceedings Series on Health & Medical Sciences, 2, 127–132. https://doi.org/10.30595/pshms.v2i.234
  16. Nieminen, J. H., & Atjonen, P. (2023). The assessment culture of mathematics in Finland: a student perspective. Research in Mathematics Education, 25(2), 243–262. https://doi.org/10.1080/14794802.2022.2045626
  17. Nabavi, S. T., & Fossen, H. (2021). Fold geometry and folding – a review. Earth-Science Reviews, 222. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.earscirev.2021.103812
  18. Nursyahidah, F., Putri, R. I. I., & Somakim. (2013). Supporting first grade students’ understanding of addition up to 20 using traditional game. Journal on Mathematics Education, 4(2), 212–223. https://doi.org/10.22342/jme.4.2.557.212-223
  19. Parker, J. M. (2018). Problematising ethnography and case study: Reflections on using ethnographic techniques and researcher positioning. Ethnography and Education, 13(1), 18–33. https://doi.org/10.1080/17457823.2016.1253028
  20. Puspitasari, N. A., Yanti, P. G., Sukardi, & Nofiyanti, F. (2020). The Education philosophy in sumatera traditional games: Recording islands in Indonesia to preserve culture. 477, 529–533. https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.201017.117
  21. Rahma, R. A., Sucipto, Affriyenni, Y., & Widyaswari, M. (2021). Cybergogy as a digital media to facilitate the learning style of millennial college students. World Journal on Educational Technology: Current Issues, 13(2), 223–235. https://doi.org/10.18844/wjet.v13i2.5691
  22. Raj, A. B. (2017). Factors affecting difficulties in learning mathematics by mathematics learners. International Journal of Elementary Education, 6(2), 8. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijeedu.20170602.11
  23. Runnalls, C., & Hong, D. S. (2020). “Well, they understand the concept of area”: Pre-service teachers’ responses to student area misconceptions. Mathematics Education Research Journal, 32(4), 629–651. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13394-019-00274-1
  24. Samo, D. D., Darhim, & Kartasasmita, B. G. (2018). Culture-based contextual learning to increase problem-solving ability of first year university student. Journal on Mathematics Education, 9(1), 81–93. https://doi.org/10.22342/jme.9.1.4125.81-94
  25. Schooner, P., Nordlöf, C., Klasander, C., & Hallström, J. (2017). Design, system, value: The role of problem-solving and critical thinking capabilities in technology education, as perceived by teachers. Design and Technologyu Education: An International Journal , 22(3), 60–75. https://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ1164329
  26. Setiana, D. S., Purwoko, R. Y., & Sugiman. (2021). The application of mathematics learning model to stimulate mathematical critical thinking skills of senior high school students. European Journal of Educational Research, 10(1), 509–523. https://doi.org/10.12973/EU-JER.10.1.509
  27. Simamora, R. E., Saragih, S., & Hasratuddin, H. (2018). Improving students’ mathematical problem solving ability and self-efficacy through guided discovery learning in local culture context. International Electronic Journal of Mathematics Education, 14(1), 61–72. https://doi.org/10.12973/iejme/3966
  28. Sumarni, W., & Kadarwati, S. (2020). Ethno-STEM project-based learning: Its impact to critical and creative thinking skills. Jurnal Pendidikan IPA Indonesia, 9(1), 11–21. https://doi.org/10.15294/jpii.v9i1.21754
  29. Van den Heuvel-Panhuizen, M., & Drijvers, P. (2020). Realistic Mathematics Education. In: Lerman, S. (eds.) Encyclopedia of Mathematics Education. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-15789-0_170
  30. Verschaffel, L., Schukajlow, S., Star, J., & Van Dooren, W. (2020). Word problems in mathematics education: a survey. ZDM - Mathematics Education, 52(1), 1–16. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11858-020-01130-4

Similar Articles

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.